Mustard Seed

India’s Harvest, the World’s Choice

Mustard Seed

About Mustard Seed

Mustard seeds are a cornerstone of Indian cooking, prized for their sharp, pungent flavor that transforms upon cooking. Available in black, brown, and yellow varieties, these small seeds are fundamental to the art of tempering ('tadka' or 'vaghar'), where they are popped in hot oil to release a wonderful nutty aroma. They are also the soul of the Indian pickling tradition and the source of the beloved pungent mustard oil, making them one of the most versatile and essential spices in the pantry.

  • Botanical Name:Brassica nigra
  • Common Names:Rai, Sarson
  • Family:Brassicaceae
  • Origin:India (primarily Rajasthan, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh), Canada, Nepal, Ukraine

Key Features

Pungent Flavor

Contains compounds that release a characteristic sharp heat when crushed or cooked.

Tempering Essential

A primary spice for 'tadka', forming the flavor base for countless curries, lentils, and vegetable dishes.

Natural Preservative

Its antimicrobial properties make it a key ingredient in pickles ('achaar') across India.

Multiple Varieties

Available as sharp Black, robust Brown, and mild Yellow seeds to suit different culinary needs.

General Specifications

Packing & Shipping
Packing
Seeds in PP/Jute Bags. Oil in Tins, Bottles, or Bulk Drums.
Standard Sizes
Seeds (25kg, 50kg). Oil (1L, 5L, 15L, 200L drums).
Load Capacity (20FT)
18-20 Metric Tons (MT) for Seeds
Load Capacity (40FT)
25-27 Metric Tons (MT) for Seeds
Shelf Life
Seeds 2+ years. Oil up to 1 year. Store in a cool, dark, dry place.
Chemical Specifications
Moisture Content
8% to 10% max
Oil Content
30% to 45% (Varies by type)
Volatile Oil
Source of pungency (Allyl isothiocyanate in Black/Brown)
Total Ash
5% max
Pesticide Residue
As per international standards

Product Variants & Specifications

Black Mustard Seeds

The most pungent and sharpest variety, these small black seeds are a staple in South Indian cuisine and robust dishes.

Physical Specifications
Appearance
Small, hard, globular seeds
Color
Dark reddish-brown to black
Size
Approx. 1-2 mm
Purity
99% to 99.5%
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